Czasowniki złożone
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| put [sth] across vtr phrasal sep | (convey: message, point) | zdołać wyjaśnić dk. + dk. |
| | He put his ideas across neatly and succinctly. |
put [sth] away,
put away [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (eat: a large amount) | dużo jeść przys. + ndk. |
| | | dużo zjeść przys. + dk. |
| | Tacos must be his favorite food because he can sure put them away! |
| put [sb] away vtr phrasal sep | informal (put into prison) (potoczny) | zamykać kogoś ndk. |
| | | zamknąć kogoś dk. |
| put [sth] away vtr phrasal sep | informal (pet: have killed) | eutanować ndk. |
| | | zaeutanować dk. |
put [sth] back,
put back [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (postpone) | przekładać coś ndk. |
| | | przełożyć coś dk. |
| | Dan has gone to Houston on urgent business, so we will have to put back our meeting until next Tuesday. |
put [sth] back,
put back [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (replace, tidy away) | odstawiać coś, odkładać coś ndk. |
| | | odstawić coś, odłożyć coś dk. |
| | When you've finished the book, please put it back on the shelf. |
| put [sth] down vtr phrasal sep | euphemism (animal: kill as an act of mercy) | eutanować ndk. |
| | | zaeutanować dk. |
| | | usypiać coś ndk. |
| | | uśpić coś dk. |
| | The vet had to put our guinea pig down because she was very sick. |
| put [sb] down for [sth] vtr phrasal sep | ([sb] promises to contribute [sth]) | zapisywać kogoś na listę czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | zapisać kogoś na listę czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | So, can I put you down for a $20 donation this month? That's very generous of you. Can I put you down for £1,000? |
| put [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (submit) | składać coś ndk. |
| | | złożyć coś dk. |
| | I've put an application in for that job. |
| put in for [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (submit request) | ubiegać się o coś zwr. ndk. + przyim. |
| | Martha put in for 2 weeks of unpaid vacation at work. |
| put [sb] off of [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal, nonstandard (cause to dislike) | zniechęcać kogoś do czegoś ndk. + przyim. |
| | | zniechęcić kogoś do czegoś dk. + przyim. |
| | He was put off of seafood after getting food poisoning from some prawns. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (clothing: wear) | wkładać, ubierać ndk. |
| | | włożyć, ubrać dk. |
| | She put on a pretty dress to wear to the party. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (lights, stove, etc.: switch on) | włączać ndk. |
| | | włączyć dk. |
| | Put the lights on, will you? It's getting dark. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (music: set going) | włączać ndk. |
| | | włączyć dk. |
| | Could you put a CD on? I fancy some music. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (exhibition, event, show) | wystawiać coś ndk. |
| | | wystawić coś dk. |
| | They're putting on a production of Hamlet at the local theatre. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | mainly UK (weight: gain) | przybierać na wadze zwrot ndk. |
| | | przybrać na wadze zwrot dk. |
| | Keith has put on 10 lbs since he split from his wife. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (facial expression) | przybierać coś ndk. |
| | | przybrać coś dk. |
| | My dog always puts on a sad face when he wants food. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | informal (fake [sth]) | udawać ndk. |
| | | udać dk. |
| | He put on an annoying high voice to imitate his sister. The footballer pretended to be injured but he was putting it on, hoping to be awarded a penalty. |
put [sth] on,
put on [sth] vtr phrasal sep | (provide: a service) | dostarczać, zapewniać ndk. |
| | | dostarczyć, zapewnić dk. |
| | The activists are putting on coaches to take protesters to London. |
Formy złożone:
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gain weight (US),
put on weight (UK) vtr + n | (get fatter, heavier) | przybierać na wadze zwrot ndk. |
| | | przybrać na wadze zwrot dk. |
| | Most college students gain weight during their first year of school. I've put on so much weight, my trousers won't do up! |
| put a lid on [sth] v expr | figurative (fix an upper limit) | wyznaczyć górną granicę czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | The manager decided to put a lid on pointless spending in the department. |
| put a spell on vtr | literal (bewitch) | zaklinać ndk. |
| | | zakląć dk. |
| | The witch put a spell on the man, who then turned into a toad. |
| put a spell on vtr | figurative (charm, enchant) | oczarowywać ndk. |
| | | oczarować dk. |
| put a stop to [sth] vtr | (end, curtail) | kończyć z czymś |
| | | skończyć z czymś |
| | The students are cheating; we'll put a stop to that right away. |
| | Prohibition did not put a stop to people drinking alcohol, in fact the reverse was true. |
| put about vtr | UK, informal (spread: a rumour) | puszczać plotki |
| | | puścić plotki |
| | It was put about that she was of loose moral character. |
| put about vi | (nautical: turn around) | zawracać ndk. |
| | | zawrócić dk. |
| | He quickly put the boat about to avoid the submerged rock. |
| put all your eggs in one basket v expr | proverb (rely on a single plan) | stawiać wszystko na jedną kartę |
| | | postawić wszystko na jedną kartę |
| | If you put all your eggs in one basket you risk losing them all. |
| put an embargo on vtr | (ban trade with) | zakładać embargo ndk. + n |
| | | założyć embargo dk. + n |
| put an end to [sth] vtr | (stop, curtail) (literacki) | kłaść kres ndk. + m |
| | (literacki) | położyć kres dk. + m |
| | The fall put an end to her skiing career. I'll put an end to this nonsense right away! |
put [sth] aside,
put aside [sth] vtr + adv | (place to one side) | odkładać na bok zwrot ndk. |
| | | odłożyć na bok zwrot dk. |
| | Put aside what you are doing; it's time to have lunch. |
put [sth] aside,
put aside [sth] v expr | figurative (ignore, disregard) (przenośny) | odkładać na bok zwrot ndk. |
| | | odłożyć na bok zwrot dk. |
| | Let's put aside our differences, so we can come up with a solution to our common problem. |
| put [sb] at ease v expr | (make comfortable) (przenośny) | rozluźniać kogoś ndk. |
| | (przenośny) | rozluźnić kogoś dk. |
| | Gillian put us at ease before the test by making a joke. |
| put [sb/sth] at risk v expr | (endanger) | ryzykować ndk. |
| | | zaryzykować dk. |
| | You have put our lives at risk by driving so carelessly. |
put [sb/sth] at risk of [sth],
put [sb/sth] at risk of doing [sth] v expr | (expose to) | narażać kogoś/coś na ryzyko czegoś zwrot ndk. |
| | | narazić kogoś/coś na ryzyko czegoś zwrot dk. |
| | We were put at risk of severe sunburn, working outdoors at midday. |
| put at stake vtr | (risk) | ryzykować ndk. |
| | | zaryzykować dk. |
| | It was a large amount of money to put at stake but he was willing to take the risk. |
| put away vtr | (tidy up, put in correct place) | sprzątać ndk. |
| | | posprzątać dk. |
| | My dad told me to put away my clothes. |
| put away vtr | ([sth]: save) | odkładać, oszczędzać ndk. |
| | | odłożyć, zaoszczędzić dk. |
| | Every year, I put away some money for a new car. |
| put away vtr | informal (commit [sb] to a mental institution) | zamykać w szpitalu psychiatrycznym |
| | | zamknąć w szpitalu psychiatrycznym |
| put [sth] back on v expr | (lid, cover: replace) | nakładać coś z powrotem ndk. + przyim. + m |
| | | nałożyć coś z powrotem dk. + przyim. + m |
| | Stir the soup and put the lid back on for thirty minutes. |
| put by vtr | (reserve, keep to one side) | zatrzymywać ndk. |
| | | zatrzymać dk. |
| put down vtr | informal (disparage, speak ill of) | poniżać ndk. |
| | | poniżyć dk. |
| | You shouldn't put him down like that. |
| put [sth/sb] down vtr + adv | (place on surface) | kłaść coś/kogoś ndk. |
| | | położyć coś/kogoś dk. |
| | Patsy put her pens down on the desk. |
| | The child's mother put him down and he ran off to play on the swings. |
| put down vtr | (write, make note of) | zapisywać ndk. |
| | | zapisać dk. |
| | I will put down that information in my notebook. |
| put [sth] down to [sth] v expr | UK, informal (consider as reason) | przypisywać coś czemuś ndk. |
| | | przypisać coś czemuś dk. |
| | Sharon never speaks to me; I put it down to shyness. |
| put down roots v expr | (settle: in a place) (przenośny) | zapuszczać korzenie ndk. + m, l.mn. |
| | | zapuścić korzenie dk. + m, l.mn. |
| | After years of wandering, we've finally put down roots in this area. |
| put down to vtr | (ascribe to) | przypisywać ndk. |
| | | przypisać dk. |
| put faith in [sth/sb] vtr | (trust, believe in) | pokładać wiarę w zwrot ndk. |
| | We need to do something now; we can't put faith in their promises of a future solution. |
| | As an atheist, I put my faith in the power of the human mind. |
| put forth vtr | (propose, outline) | proponować ndk. |
| | | zaproponować dk. |
| put forward vtr | (propose, suggest) | proponować, sugerować ndk. |
| | | zaproponować, zasugerować dk. |
| | The responsibilities were so overwhelming that no-one wanted to put himself forward. |
| put in vtr | (insert, place inside) | wkładać ndk. |
| | | włożyć dk. |
| put in vtr | (contribute) | dokładać ndk. |
| | | dołożyć dk. |
| put in vtr | informal (work) | pracować ndk. |
| | | popracować dk. |
| | I put in 15 hours today. |
| put in vtr | (say, comment) | mówić ndk. |
| | | powiedzieć dk. |
| put in a good word for [sth/sb] vtr | informal (say [sth] in support of) | wstawiać się za ndk. + przyim. |
| | | wstawić się za dk. + przyim. |
| | Dad's angry at my big sister; Grandpa's going to put in a good word for her. |
| put in chains vtr | figurative (enslave) | więzić ndk. |
| | | uwięzić dk. |
| | He did so much work for them, it was like he had been put in chains. |
| put in danger vtr | (risk the life of) | ryzykować ndk. |
| | | zaryzykować dk. |
| | He puts his own life in danger by driving so recklessly. |
| put in danger vtr | (risk the security of) | stawiać w niebezpieczeństwie |
| | | postawić w niebezpieczeństwie |
| | The success of the project has been put in danger by the recent economic downturn. |
| put in jail vtr | (imprison) | pozbawiać wolności ndk. + ż |
| | | pozbawić wolności dk. + ż |
| put in jeopardy vtr | (endanger) | narażać ndk. |
| | | narazić dk. |
| | The politician put his career in jeopardy by having an affair. |
| put in motion vtr | (initiate, set off) | uruchamiać ndk. |
| | | uruchomić dk. |
| | Just say the word and the plan will be put in motion. |
| put in operation vtr | (initiate, set off) | uruchamiać ndk. |
| | | uruchomić dk. |
| | It was time to put the plan in operation. |
| put [sth] in order v expr | (arrange correctly) | układać w kolejności zwrot ndk. |
| | | ułożyć w kolejności zwrot dk. |
| | The pages of the manuscript were muddled up so I had to put them in order. |
| put [sth] in order v expr | (make correct) | porządkować ndk. |
| | | uporządkować dk. |
| | | doprowadzać do porządku zwrot ndk. |
| | | doprowadzić do porządku zwrot dk. |
| | Before he died, my father was careful to put all his affairs in order. |
| put in perspective vtr | (make appear proportionate) | stawiać w perspektywie |
| | | postawić w perspektywie |
| | This disaster helped me put my problems into perspective. |
| put in perspective vtr | (make appear insignificant) | stawiać w perspektywie |
| | | postawić w perspektywie |
| put [sth] in place v expr | (implement) | wprowadzać w życie zwrot ndk. |
| | | wprowadzić w życie zwrot dk. |
| | The school has put measures in place to ensure no stranger can gain access to the building. |
| put [sb] in his/her place v expr | figurative (humble) (przenośny) | pokazywać komuś, gdzie jego miejsce zwrot ndk. |
| | (przenośny) | pokazać komuś, gdzie jego miejsce zwrot dk. |
| | Eleanor's sharp rebuke put Daniel in his place. |
put [sb] in touch,
put [sb] and [sb] in touch v expr | informal (connect: with [sb] else) | aranżować ndk. |
| | | zaaranżować dk. |
| | You've never met Jeff before, but I can put you in touch. |
| put [sb] in touch with [sb] v expr | informal (connect with [sb] else) (telefonicznie) | łączyć kogoś z kimś ndk. + przyim. |
| | | połączyć kogoś z kimś dk. + przyim. |
| | You've reached the wrong department, but I can put you in touch with someone who can help you. |
| put [sth] in touch v expr | (rugby ball: kick out of bounds) | wykopać na aut zwrot dk. |
| | She kicked the ball and put it in touch. |
| put [sth] in writing⇒ vtr | (make official or binding) | przelewać na papier zwrot ndk. |
| | | przelać na papier zwrot dk. |
| | Contracts for the sale of land must be put in writing to be valid. |
| put into vtr | (insert or place in) | wkładać ndk. |
| | | włożyć dk. |
| | To start the car, put the keys into the ignition. |
| put [sth] into effect v expr | (law, rule: enforce) | wprowadzać w życie zwrot ndk. |
| | | wprowadzić w życie zwrot dk. |
| | The government should move immediately to put the law into effect. |
| put into place vtr | (establish) | ustalać ndk. |
| | | ustalić dk. |
| put [sth] into place v expr | (position correctly) | odpowiednio umieszczać przys. + ndk. |
| | | odpowiednio umieścić przys. + dk. |
| put into words vtr | (express in language) | wyrażać ndk. |
| | | wyrazić dk. |
| | I cannot put into words the debt I owe to my parents for their unconditional support. |
| put it about v | UK, slang (have sex with many people) (slang) | puszczać się ndk. + zaim. |
| | Tracy is putting it about rather, dating the entire football team! |
| put money in v | (deposit a sum: in a bank) | deponować ndk. |
| | | zdeponować dk. |
| | Make sure you put money in the bank before the end of the month. |
| put money in v | (make a financial contribution) | dokładać ndk. |
| | | dołożyć dk. |
| | I put some money into my friend's new business, but I have yet to see any return on my investment. |
| put off vtr | informal ([sb]: discourage, deter) | zniechęcać ndk. |
| | | zniechęcić dk. |
| | I don't want to put you off, but that make of car you're thinking of buying is very hard to maintain. |
| put off vtr | ([sth]: delay until later) | odkładać ndk. |
| | | odłożyć dk. |
| | I'm busy this afternoon; can we put our meeting off until tomorrow? |
| put off vtr | (cause dislike in) | zniechęcać ndk. |
| | | zniechęcić dk. |
| | He was put off of seafood after getting food poisoning from an oyster. |
| put-off n | (unattractive thing) | odpychający, odstręczający przym. |
| | Tom's a nice guy, but his habit of putting himself down all the time is a real put-off. |
| | Tom jest miłym facetem, ale jego nawyk poniżania samego siebie jest odstręczający. |
| put-off n | (evasive statement) | unik m |
| | The boss's response to the question of whether there would be redundancies was clearly a put-off. |
| put off the scent vtr | figurative (mislead or distract) | dawać mylny trop |
| | | dać mylny trop |
| | He laid a false clue to put the detective off the scent. |
| put-on adj | (pretended, fake) | udawany przym. |
| | | przybrany przym. |
| put-on n | informal (trick, hoax) | gra, mistyfikacja ż |
| put on a show v expr | (perform) | odgrywać przedstawienie ndk. + n |
| | | odegrać przedstawienie dk. + n |
| | Young children often like to put on a show for their friends. |
put on a show of [sth],
put on a display of [sth] v expr | (feign, give impression of) (przenośny) | odgrywać przedstawienie ndk. + n |
| | (przenośny) | odegrać przedstawienie dk. + n |
| | The parents put on a show of unity so as not to worry their children. |
| put on airs v expr | (be pretentious) | wywyższać się zwr. ndk. |
| | | wywyższyć się zwr. dk. |
| | Fran's country relatives accused her of putting on airs. |
| put on display vtr | (show off, exhibit) | pokazywać ndk. |
| | | pokazać dk. |
| | That tight shirt really puts his muscles on display. |
| put on hold vtr | (suspend) | zawieszać ndk. |
| | | zawiesić dk. |
| | The construction of the new shopping center was put on hold during the credit crisis. |
| put on hold vtr | (phone: keep waiting) | czekać |
| put [sth] on hold v expr | (reserve) | trzymać, rezerwować ndk. |
| | | zatrzymać, zarezerwować dk. |
| | I've asked the library to put the book on hold for me. |
put on makeup,
put on make-up v expr | (apply cosmetics) | robić makijaż ndk. + m |
| | | zrobić makijaż dk. + m |
| | While driving is not a good time to put on makeup. |
| put [sth] on paper v expr | informal (make official) | przelewać na papier zwrot ndk. |
| | | przelać na papier zwrot dk. |
| | Now we've all agreed on the terms, let's put them on paper. |
| put [sb] on probation v expr | often passive (release a criminal conditionally) | wypuszczać kogoś warunkowo ndk. + przys. |
| | | wypuścić kogoś warunkowo dk. + przys. |
| put [sb] on probation v expr | (employ [sb] for a trial period) | zatrudnić kogoś na okres próbny zwrot dk. |
| put [sth] on the agenda v expr | (intend to discuss) | przygotowywać do dyskusji |
| | | przygotować do dyskusji |
| | What should we put on the agenda for our meeting this afternoon? |
| put [sth] on the market v expr | (offer for sale) | wypuścić na rynek zwrot dk. |
| | They put their house on the market a year ago, but it hasn't sold yet. |